Interesting facts about New Zealand
New Zealand’s estimated population was 5,361,300 at 31 March 2026.
The country extends mainly across two large islands and numerous smaller territories.
New Zealanders are also commonly known as Kiwis, after the endemic bird and national symbol.
Climate varies by region; January and February are generally the warmest months and July the coldest.
The currency is the New Zealand dollar (NZD).
Auckland
New Zealand’s largest city has 1.5 million residents across 559 km2.
Its Maori names are Tamaki Makuarau or Akarana, and it is known as the City of Sails.
The oceanic climate brings mild summers and cool winters.
Wellington
New Zealand’s capital is Wellington, known in Maori as Te Whanganui-a Tara or Poneke.
Wellington has a population of 203,000.
It is home to Weta Digital, co-founded by The Lord of the Rings director Peter Jackson.
Christchurch
Christchurch is the principal city of the South Island, with 366,000 residents.
Its Maori name is Otautahi, and Antarctic expeditions depart from here.
Queenstown
Queenstown is in New Zealand’s South Island.
It is internationally known as the adventure capital of the world.